The ___ of international trade is crucial for the permanence of globalization
Growth
Reduction
The other answers are correct
Comparative advantage refers to the ability of a person or a country to produce a particular good at a lower ___ cost than another person or country
Comparative
Relative
Absolute
For centuries, under the belief in Mercantilism, most nations ___
Hadn't any restrictions on international trade
Had many restrictions on international trade
The other answers are correct
Today, ___ are the biggest supporters of free trade
Cuba, North Korea, Venezuela and Iran
The other answers are correct
The United States, the United Kingdom, Australia and Japan
During recessions there is often strong internal pressure to increase tariffs to protect domestic industries. This happened around the World during ___ (and now too)
The Real Estate Boom
The other answers are correct
The Great Depression
The 2005 ___ Talks on the planned establishment of the Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA), in large parte, because of opposition form the population of Latin American nations
Buenos Aires
Caracas
Montevideo
___ warned, famously, agains the "self-serving sophistry" of the industry, seeking to gain an advantage at the expense of consumers (in this situation, consumers would pay higher prices for products that can be purchased in other countries at a lower price).
Adam Smith
John Maynard Keynes
Karl Marx
The amount of the tariffs ___ the cost of the importers
Will keep
Will increase
Will decrease
Economists often suggest that ___
Import quotas must be auctioned to the highest biddeer
Impor quotas must be replaced by an equivalent tariff
The other answers are correct
Government subsidies are to protect ___ jobs
Local
Foreign
The other answers are correct
A government can intervene in the exchange market to lower the value of its currency. Doing this ___
Will increase the cost of imports
The other answers are correct
Will decrease the cost of exports
Setting artificial prices inevitably leads to distortions in production, with ___ of production being the usual result
A shortage
An excess
The other answers are correct
Adam Smith's greatest work was ___
The War of the Worlds
Terminator
The Wealth of Nations
___ is a designated group of countries that have agreed to eliminate tariffs, quotas, and preferences on most (if not all) of the goods and services traded among them
The free trade area
The customs union
The preferential trade area
An example of ___ is the agreement between the European Union and the group of African, Caribbean and Pacific states (ACP countries) until 2007
Free trade area
Preferential trade area
Customs union
EFTA was established in ___
1985
1961
1971
What countries make up MERCOSUR?
Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, Venezuela and Bahrain
Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, Venezuela and Australia
Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, Venezuela and Bolivia
The World Trade Organization officially began under the ___ Agreement
Marrakesh
Palmyra
White House
The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), was established after the ___
First World War
Second World War
Korean War
What does it mean that a project loan is leveraged by a specific institution?
The other answers are correct
That this institution finances a very small amount of the project
That almost the entire project is financed by this institution
To which IMF Executive Director does the initials DSK stand?
To Dominique Strauss_Kahn
To Dominique Stress-Kahn
To Dominique Shan-Kahn
In the European Union, a common currency, the euro, has been adopted by ___ member states
20
19
23
The President of the Commission and all other commissioners are nominated by ___
The European Parliament
The European Court of Justice
The Council of the European Union
The Lisbon Treaty ___ the power and relevance of the European Parliament
Increases
Decreases
Maintains
The seat of the Council of the European Union is in Brussels, but it can meet in ___
Berlin
Luxembourg
Paris
The Court ___, fundamentally, deals with cases brought by member states, the institutions and cases referred to them by the courts of the member states
The other answers are correct
Of First Instance
Of European Justice
The Balance of Payments formula is ___
BP = Income from the Rest of the World (X and capital inflows) - Payments to the Rest of the World (M and capital outflows) = 0
BP = Income from the Rest of the World (M and capital outflows) - Payments to the Rest of the World (X and capital inflows) = 0