The . . . is a science that studies the human behaviour as the relation between the purpose and the limited means that have alternatives applications

The economics is a science that studies the human behaviour as the relation between the purpose and the limited means that have . . . applications

The scarcity implies that there are not enough resources to produce enough to cover . . . the needs

The . . . concept is applicated to everything useful

Human . . . have developed the politics to decide the priorities and the way to satisfy them

The economics agents are the persons or groups who make an . . .

The firms make the decisions about the . . . and the distribution

The public sector takes part in the economy by making laws that regulate the way that the other economic agents act when they go to the . . .

The public sector takes part in the economy by offering, at a lower price or for free, goods and services that the society things that it must be able to . . . all the population

The more we spend in . . . to protect our coasts from the foreign aggressors (cannons), the less we'll spend in personal goods to improve the standard of living in our country (butter)

In the modern society, the dilemma between a clean environment and a high . . . is also important

. . . costs can create lower company profits, lower salaries, higher prices or all the three things at the same time

The Production Possibility Frontier (PPF) is the group of . . . or technologies' combinations that reach the highest production

The Production Possibility Frontier (PPF) reflects the highest good and services' amounts that a society can . . . in a fixed time period and with ones production's factors and ones given technological knowledge

To be under the PPF signifies that either not all the resources are used (idle resources) or the technology isn't adequate (technology can . . .).

The . . . productive structure is located over the Possibilities Production

The Production Possibility Frontier (PPF) is . . . because in order to produce more of one good it is necessary to produce less of another

The Production Possibility Frontier (PPF) is displaceable, this is, the . . . points can be reached.

The barter or exchange is to . . . or to sell by using a product or service instead of money as a exchange money

The beginnings of the barter or exchange go back to the first . . . communities of human beings.

Bartering began: with the need to exchange what is . . . for what is needed

In spite of everything, bartering didn't . . . with the arrival of the coins.

Civilitations have adopted several goods as money (gold, silver, other metals or minerals, . . ., bars of tea in China, etc.)

The states started to issue . . . and coins that gave right to the bearer to exchange them for gold or silver from the country's reserves

By the XVIII and XIX centuries many countries had a bimetallic standard, based in . . .

Between . . . countries tried to return to the Gold Standard, but the economic situation and the crisis of 1929 ended the ability for an individual to convert notes to gold

In the Bretton Woods' Agreements was established that all the currencies would be converted in U.S. dollars and only the U.S. dollar would be convertible in gold bars at . . . dollars per ounce for the foreign governments

In December of . . ., the president of the United States, Richard Nixon, suspended on his own the dollar conversion to gold and devalued the dollar by 10%

The monetary authorities and the Central Banks don't try to defend any particular level of . . . rate, but they take part in the exchange market

In capitalism . . . dominates over work as a element of production and creator of wealth

In . . . the distribution, production and prices of goods and services are usually determinated by some type of free market

The founding fathers of capitalism are John Locke, . . ., Adam Smith and Benjamin Franklin

The most prominent contemporary representatives scholars for the Chicago school of economics are George Stigler and . . .

In the . . . the market didn't send signals because this didn't exist (false market)

The . . . appeared after the 1st World War

The . . . economy got worse with Stalin and his followers, when the Soviet Union was born, with the so-called one-country politics

The centralice planning economy was extended after the 2nd World War for all The East Europe and many asian countries, under the Soviet Union and the . . .

Nowdays Russia and the . . . countries go toward a Market Economy

The andalusian economy, like the spanish economy, has a . . . economic system wiht a lot of importance placed on the market economy

A . . . converts inputs into outputs (goods or services) with physical, technological, human and other types of resources

Classic economists use the . . . factors that Adam Smith defined

Labour is rewarded by the . . .

Today land is considered, a component of capital or a component of a wider natural factor (. . . or natural capital)

To the concept of . . . capital or financial capital is added the concept of human capital or intellectual capital, even social capital, as a way of explaining the improvement of the productivity that isn't due to the other factors

The new factors of production are: natural capital, physical capital, material labour and . . . (know-how, organization, non-physical but computable assests, intangible labour, knowledge economy)

Training can be considered a form of investment, because it increases the . . . of the workers and the production

The division of labour, generally speaking, deals about . . . and cooperation of the labour forces in tasks and roles, with the objective of improving efficiency.

The types of division of labour are: . . . division, vertical division and collateral division

One of the advantages of division of labour is to save . . ., because the worker doesn't need to constantly change tools

The less time used to obtain the wanted result, the more . . . the system is

The types of productivity are: . . . productivity and total factor productivity (TFP)

The interdependence is . . . inflexible

The power countries need the colonies to obtain . . . material and as markets to sell their goods and/or to export their capitals

The Grundy's Four P's are: product, . . ., distribution or place and advertising or promotion.

The fims from the . . . sector are mainly extractive

The m. . . belongs to the primary sector

The firm classification according to the . . . is: firms that belong to only one person and firms that belong at a group of persons

The firm classification according to the size is: . . ., Small enterprise, Medium-sized enterprise and Great enterprise

The firm classification according to . . . is: private sector company, public sector company, mixed company and self-management company

In a . . . company, the owners are individuals and the State

A . . . firm concentrates in a market segment as a near monopolist

Fixed costs are also called . . . costs

Except when there are structural changes, in the economic units – or productive units – variable costs have a linear behaviour, because the average value per unit tends to be . . .

Profit is total income . . . total production and distribution costs

In Andalusia, the . . . sector produces 8.26% of the total

In the last decades, in Andalusia, traditional farming has decreased and farming of wheat, rise, . . ., cotton and sunflower has increased

The fish farm of Riofrio, in Granada, exports . . .% of its caviar production, and it competes in international markets with Russian and Iranian caviar

The Andalusian livestock is . . .% of the national livestock

Andalusia has . . .% of the extraction of gold and silver

In Andalusia, trade is focused in the export of food and agriculture products and in the import of . . . products

What would be the added value in the first stage of the production if the wood is sold at 8 €, the wholesale chair at 15 € and the retail chair at 20 €?

What would be the added value in the second stage of the production if the wood is sold at 8 €, the wholesale chair at 15 € and the retail chair at 20 €?

What would be the added value in the third stage of the production if the wood is sold at 8 €, the wholesale chair at 15 € and the retail chair at 20 €?

What would be the marginal product for three workers, if the total products, according to the number of workers are: 1-9,000, 2-17,400, 3-24,900? Two decimal numbers, by rounding (when it be necessary)

What would be the marginal product for three workers, if the average products, according to the number of workers are: 1-10,750, 2-9,500, 3-7,500? Two decimal numbers, by rounding (when it be necessary)

What would be the total product for three workers, if the average products, according to the number of workers are: 1-16,960, 2-15,360, 3-9,600? Two decimal numbers, by rounding (when it be necessary)

What would be the total product for three workers, if the marginal products, according to the number of workers are: 1-8,480, 2-7,680, 3-4,800? Two decimal numbers, by rounding (when it be necessary)

What would be the average product for three workers, if the marginal products, according to the number of workers are: 1-19,125, 2-18,500, 3-16,250? Two decimal numbers, by rounding (when it be necessary)

What would be the average product for three workers, if the total products, according to the number of workers are: 1-11,475, 2-18,600, 3-24,000? Two decimal numbers, by rounding (when it be necessary)